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English words borrowed from other European languages

author: AgonizingFatigue/reddit, added on: 2026-08-16


English words borrowed from other European languages

AgonizingFatigue:

English wordBorrowed from...Definition
cravatCroatiannecktie
robotCzech(lit.) ‘forced labour’; [tech.] machine capable of automatically carrying out various tasks
hyggeDanishquality of cosiness and comfort resulting in a feeling of contentment and well-being
yachtDutchsailing vessel
saunaFinnishroom in which individuals stay to experience dry or wet heat sessions
restaurantFrenchestablishment where foods and drinks are served and consumed
ménage-à-troisFrench(lit.) ‘household of three’; polyamorous relationship consisting of three people; [sex.] a threesome
déjà vuFrench(lit.) ‘already seen’; feeling of having experienced sth before
whiskeyGaelic(lit.) ‘water of life’; type of liquor
schadenfreudeGerman[psych.] amusement derived from another person’s failure
kindergartenGermaninstitution taking care of children during the day whilst their parents are at work
echoGreek[phys.] reflection of sound
coachHungarian(lit.) carriage; large bus designed for long distances
geyserIcelandic[geol.] spring with intermittent water discharge ejected turbulently and accompanied by steam
al fresco (fml.)Italianadverbial or adjectival phrase used to describe the act of dining outside, such as in a park or the outdoor area of a restaurant
pianoItalian[mus.] keyboard instrument
skiNorwegian[sport.] long, board-like runner designed to glide over snow during skiing
intelligentsiaPolishclass of highly educated people
marmaladePortuguesefruit preserve
taigaRussian[geog.] type of biome characterised by low temperatures and evergreen forests
wee (infl.) (collog.)Scotssmall, little
vampireSerbian[myth.] mythical, human-like creature feeding on blood
patioSpanish(lit.) ‘courtyard’; area outside a house with a solid floor but no roof
ombudsmanSwedish(lit.) representative; [leg.] person entrusted with the review of complaints raised by citizens against companies
yogurtTurkishdish produced by fermentation of milk
penguinWelsh (disputed)[zool.] flightless, semi-aquatic bird


Collection: english-language - Tags: english-language, words - Source: reddit.com