English words that derive from place names

Udzu:

Suggestions for more very welcome—would be nice to get to 100—though I'm focussing on common words only, which is why I didn't include little-known element names like gallium darmstadtium and yttrium.

Update #1: fixes and additions (including the other elements named after countries)

Update #2: more fixes and additions (including most of the remaining elements)

Collection: words - Tags: english-language, placenames - Source: reddit.com